zkVMs

This is the current list of zero-knowledge Virtual Machines (zkVMs) tracked in Ethproofs. The list is maintained in sync with the awesome-zkvm(opens in a new tab) repository, a comprehensive collection of zkVM projects and resources.

The id column in this table serves as a unique identifier for each zkVM version and must be used when creating or modifying clusters through the API endpoints.

zkVM	id	version	ISA	continuations	parallelizable proving	precompiles	frontend
ZKsync Airbender(opens in a new tab)
	10	0.7.0	rv32im	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust
SP1 Hypercube(opens in a new tab)
	6	6.0.0	rv64im	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust
Ziren(opens in a new tab)
	2	1.2.0	MIPS	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust, Go
SP1 Turbo(opens in a new tab)
	11	5.0.0	rv32im	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust
	12	5.1.0	rv32im	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust
	19	5.2.1	rv32im	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust
	1	4.2.0	rv32im	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust
	4	4.1.7	rv32im	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust
	3	4.1.6	rv32im	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust
Pico(opens in a new tab)
	5	1.1.4	rv32im	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust
	22	1.1.8	rv32im	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust
ZisK(opens in a new tab)
	18	0.12.0	rv64ima	Yes	Yes	Yes	PIL
	20	0.13.0	rv64ima	Yes	Yes	Yes	PIL
	21	0.14.0	rv64ima	Yes	Yes	Yes	PIL
	7	0.9.0	rv64ima	Yes	Yes	Yes	PIL
OpenVM(opens in a new tab)
	17	1.4.0	rv32im	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust
	23	1.4.1	rv32im	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust
	8	1.2.0	rv32im	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust
Ceno(opens in a new tab)
	15	0.1	rv32im	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust
R0VM(opens in a new tab)
	13	2.0.1	rv32im	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust
	14	2.3.1	rv32im	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust
	16	3.0.3	rv32im	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust
	9	2.2.0	rv32im	Yes	Yes	Yes	Rust

If you're looking for a zkVM version that's not listed here, please open a GitHub issue(opens in a new tab) and we'll work on adding it to the list.